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Case Studies & Reports

Named and Designated ODR Institution in Online Terms Constitutes Valid Consensus for Arbitration: Bombay High Court

The Court observed that terms and conditions agreed between the parties (contained in the form of a link) entailing conciliation and arbitration by a named and pre-agreed ODR institution constitute valid consensus.

December 10, 2025Read

Delhi High Court

Delhi High Court Upholds Validity of Appointment of Arbitrator by an Arbitration Institution

The Court held that appointment of an arbitrator by a designated institution does not amount to unilateral appointment and is valid under Section 11 of the Arbitration Act.

July 24, 2025Read

Delhi High Court

Email and WhatsApp Communication Can Form Valid Arbitration Agreement — Delhi High Court

The Court held that email and WhatsApp exchange between parties constituted a valid and enforceable arbitration agreement under Section 7(4)(b) of the Arbitration Act.

July 1, 2025Read

Delhi High Court

Delhi High Court Validates Electronic Delivery of Arbitral Award by Arbitral Institution

Service of an award through email satisfies Section 31(5) requirements. Delivery by an Arbitral Institution on behalf of the Tribunal to parties and/or their authorized counsel is valid service.

May 23, 2025Read